新型量子比特读取方案问世 无需破坏信息即可“监听”量子状态

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新型量子比特读取方案问世 无需破坏信息即可“监听”量子状态

Babelfish for PostgreSQL：数据库兼容扩展的预登录解析器存在缓冲区溢出

11月7日公开的漏洞记录CVE-2026-119923涉及Babelfish for PostgreSQL。该扩展让PostgreSQL环境能够接收使用TDS协议的客户端。异常数据在登录前即可能进入解析程序，并使堆上的写操作越界。公告称，远程请求在特定情况下可能获得数据库进程账户的执行权限，同时列出了扩展的多个受影响分支。版本清单标出的受影响范围包括1.0至1.5（含）、2.1至2.15（含）、3.1至3.12（含）、4.0至4.8（含）、5.1至5.4（含）。

这条记录给出的CVSS 3.1基础评分为9.8分，分级为严重。按照评分列出的条件，利用者可通过网络接触相关功能，不以事先取得系统权限为必要条件，并且无需另一名用户进行额外交互。数据保密性、内容完整性和服务可用性三项的影响等级分别为高、高、高。

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